Accordingly, a citation to Machiavelli's text could be (Machiavelli, 1532/1908, p. X), and the reference should point your reader to the translation that you read (as shown above in the Freud reference), versus to the original text. Dogmatic constitution on divine revelation: Dei verbum. Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed.). When a classical work (including a religious work) has been annotated by an editor, the editor appears in the author position of the reference. The in-text citation for this resource would be: (Freud, 1900/1953, p. X). I am trying to reference a quote from Plato, and I am unclear on what the APA manual suggests I do. For every in-text citation in your paper, there must be a corresponding entry in your reference list. Ferrari, Ed.). & G.R.F. In-text (Book Chapter:Verse, Version) (Matthew 5:16, New Revised Standard Version) (Qur'an 16:128) Notes. Church pronouncements. According to the American Psychological Association (2010), when citing from a classical work: When a date of publication is inapplicable, such as for some very old works, cite the year of the translation you used, preceded by trans., or the year of the version you used, followed by version. Below are several examples to help you cite primary sources. The first reference to the work should give the title of the "Poetics" in a signal phrase so the reader knows what work you are referring to, like this: "As explained in Aristotle's 'Poetics,'...." Pace, C.B. Should I be citing the quote by including the translation date and the original date of publication (Plato, 2000/370 B.C.E. Translations are common with classical Greek or Roman texts, and you will usually be able to find translation details on the title page or cover. Text citation: (Haydn, 1798/2001) Your reference should contain only the information needed to help your reader find the source you used. Type the entire quotation on the new margin, and indent the first line of any subsequent paragraph within the quotation 1/2 inch from the new margin. To cite a website in APA, place the in-text citation in parentheses after the phrase you are quoting. https://www.vatican.va/archive/hist_councils/ii_vatican_council/documents/vat-ii_const_19651118_dei-verbum_en.html, First in-text citation APA 7 th Edition Please cite and reference all religious works as books without an author, including the title of the religious work in both in-text citations and references in place of an author name (American Psychological Association [APA], 2020, p. 302). In-text For more information, see the APA Publication Manual, pages 178-179. For more information on citing classical sources, please the examples on page 324-325 of the APA Style manual and How Do I Cite and Reference Religious Literature in APA Style?. For classical works that may not be easily accessible or well known, please see “How should I reference classic literature in APA Style? 370 B.C.E). The Gospel of Mark. In J. Strachey (Ed. Aside from composer, date, title, and location, most of the necessary information can be included in square brackets after the title. Major classical works may be omitted from the reference list, otherwise follow the regular conventions for the source you consulted. (1997). In-text references to papal documents, such as encyclicals, would benefit from the inclusion of the relevant section number(s), regardless of whether you are quoting or paraphrasing. Random House. ");document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='" + gaJsHost + "google-analytics.com/ga.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E"));try {var pageTracker = _gat._getTracker("UA-2597366-6");pageTracker._trackPageview();} catch(err) {}. ), and over time this has become the standard way of referencing such works. [Line #s cited] EXAMPLES. 350-426). 1931) Use both dates (original date/translated date) in the in-text citation. In your reference list, place the translator's name in brackets after the title, along with the abbreviation Trans. In A. Flannery (Ed. (2002). Catechism of the Catholic Church (2nd ed.). 2. 1822) The Catholic Encyclopedia was written between 1907-1912 and was uploaded to the web in 1997. Since your citation will come at the end of your sentence, make sure to end with a period outside the parentheses. 1166-1174). Vatican Council II. (2002). According to the American Psychological Association (2010), when citing from a classical work: “when the date of original publication for a classical work is ancient, use the abbreviation ‘B.C.E.’ …, and if that date is approximate, use the abbreviation ‘ca.’ (p. 303)”. "Kind speech and forgiveness are better than charity followed by injury" (Qur'an 2:263). Dogmatic constitution on the Church, lumen gentium, 21 November, 1964. In their exegesis of Mark's Gospel 3:7 to 8:22, Donahue and Harrington (2002) observe "we learn more about Jesus as a teacher and healer" (p. 23). Vatican Council II (1975, section 14) OR (Vatican Council II, 1975, section 14), Vatican Council II (1965, section 9) OR (Vatican Council II, 1965, section 9) The Qur'an 2:263 promotes the value of compassion over retaliation. John Paul II. It looks like you're using Internet Explorer 11 or older. In R. Brown, J. Fitzmyer, & R. Murphy (Eds. The Navarre Bible: The Psalms. (2010). If you’re paraphrasing or quoting specific parts of a classical work, also provide the relevant names and/or numbers of chapters/verses/lines. As the original text has not since been revised, you would use the date 1912 in your reference list entry. Pope John Paul II (1995) depicts the certainty of future immortality as casting new light on the mystery of suffering and death (section 67). Indicate the version of the Bible and other relevant details in the text. Also, the APA 7th edition does not indicate whether 'Vatican Council II' or 'Second Vatican Council' should be used for in-text citations or references, so choose one form then use it consistently. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. Reference list entries are not required for major classical works, such as ancient Greek and Roman works or classical religious works; simply identify in the first citation in the text the version you used. APA 7th Edition. Reference list. According to the American Psychological Association (2010), when citing from a classical work: “when the date of original publication for a classical work is ancient, use the abbreviation ‘B.C.E.’ …, and if that date is approximate, use the abbreviation ‘ca.’ (p. 303)”. & Trans. 1827). New Advent. 4:5 (King James Version) Qur'an 7:9-12. Key: In their exegesis of Mark's Gospel 3:7 to 8:22, Donahue and Harrington (2002) observe "we learn more about Jesus as a teacher and healer" (p. 23). (1975). 4, pp. In-text 1827) OR (CCC, 1997, para. If you continue with this browser, you may see unexpected results. OR (John Paul II, 1995, section 67), John Paul II. Woman.   (1965, November 18). How Do I Cite and Reference Religious Literature in APA Style?. 2 (2003). Finally, I don't have any publisher information from 370 B.C.E., so I am assuming that I would just leave this out in the reference? ), The new Jerome Biblical commentary (pp. For screenshots, cite the software in your reference using the following template: Name of Group. Rather, you're likely reading a republished and translated version of the text, and a reference entry will provide information for the more recent publication you used, rather than the original publication. (2020). 1822). The Bible (New Revised Standard Version) is the record of... "The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not overcome it" (New Revised Standard Version, 1989, John 1:5). ), Vatican Council II: The conciliar and post conciliar documents (pp. Keep in mind what you're actually reading; that is, if you're quoting from Machiavelli, you're probably not reading the original text that was published in the vernacular Italian of 1532. For example: Plato. Reference list entries are not required when you cite ancient Greek and Roman works or classical religious works. The American Psychological Association (APA) Style is most often used in the social and behavioral sciences to reference information. Instead, you simply need to specify the version the first time you mention it: In the Bible ( King James Version ), food plays a major role. American Psychological Association. Because translations can vary, you should include the information for the specific item you are using in your reference list. Religious and classical works are cited like books. Reference list. About APA; In-text Citations Toggle Dropdown. Examples of how to cite classical works can be found in the APA Style ® blog. The Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (American Psychological Association, 2010) gives the following example on page 203 for an electronic version of a republished (and translated) book: Freud, S. (1953). Four Courts Press. Single volume Bible commentary with multiple authors (treat as chapter in an edited work), In-text In-text In the Chicago style, sacred religious texts, such as The Qur'an or The Bible, are not given a bibliographic entry. https://www.scborromeo2.org/catechism-of-the-catholic-church. https://books.google.ca/books?id=aPwPjVIxbGQC&dq=plato%27s+republic&source=gbs_navlinks_s (Original work published ca. (pp. Even those who do not study the Bible are likely to know John 3:16, wherein God sacrifices His Son to save the world from itself. The Holy See. Catechism of the Catholic Church (2nd ed.). In A. Flannery (Ed. (Rössler & Fanning, 1912) OR Rössler and Fanning (1912), Rössler, A., & Fanning, W. (1912). For more citation examples, please look at the Chicago Citations Example document on the Chicago Style (CMS) Citation page. Go to 7th edition guidelines. This page provides you with an overview of APA format, 7th edition. Classics uses a specialized, precise method of citiation. The Republic (T. Griffith, Trans. First, some classical texts were organized in such a way by their authors (e.g., by "book," chapter, section or paragraph numbers, etc. APA in-text citation style uses the author's last name and the … For a chapter in an authored book, create a reference for the whole book and provide the chapter number within the in-text citation only. (1995). ), The standard edition of the complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud (Vol. Title of work (Version 1.2) [format]. Liturgical Press. Cite classical sacred texts in footnotes. Keep in mind what you're actually reading; that is, if you're quoting from Plato, you're probably not reading the original text that was published in the vernacular Greek of 370 B.C.E. ), or because the translation is not by Plato, should I be only referencing the translation date (Plato, trans. (1975). Evangelium vitae [Encyclical letter]. Geoffrey Chapman. However, your instructor or advisor may want publication information in your reference list. (1991). Included is information about referencing, various citation formats with examples for each source type, and other helpful information. In the parentheses should be the author’s last name and the year the work was published, separated by a comma. How to Cite a Direct Quote (pp.170-171) How to Cite Summaries or Paraphrases How to Cite Sources when the Primary Authors have the same Surname (p.176) Retrieved from http://books.google.com/books (Original work published 1900). Verse Any time you use an idea or quote from another source, acknowledge that section of text with the authors' name (s) and the year the source was published. In-text references to conciliar documents would benefit from the inclusion of the relevant section number(s), regardless of whether you are quoting or paraphrasing. Include an in-text citation when you refer to, summarize, paraphrase, or quote from another source. (Brown & Collins, 1991) OR Brown and Collins (1991) Use the following template to cite a music or recording using the APA citation style. Use the date of the translated work for publication year and add the date of the original work in brackets at the end of the reference. Citation Machine® helps students and professionals properly credit the information that they use. Publisher or App Store. Reference list (Date). Donahue, J. R., & Harrington, D. J. Yes Version information is only required the first time you cite the text. Ancient Greek works like Aristotle's "Poetics" require no reference-page entry, so the in-text citation gives more detail about the specific source. Also, visit the Citation Machi… Cambridge University Press. For example, Thomas Hobbes divided his Leviathan (1651) into four main parts, each of which has its own set of chapters. Subsequent in-text citations In C. G. Herbermann, E.A. ), var gaJsHost = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? APA In-Text Bible Citations When quoting or paraphrasing specific excerpts from the text, include the “relevant names and/or numbers of chapters/verses/lines” in your in-text citation (Lee, 2009). Libreria Editrice Vaticana. According to the APA Publication Manual (2010), the following guidelines must be followed when creating in-text citations for classical works: When referring to a very old work that has been translated or re-published at a later date, cite the year of the translation or version you used, preceded by "trans." (The Psalms, 2003) OR The Psalms (2003) Liturgical Press. Reference list. Abbreviate the titles of books of the Christian Bible following advice from Chapter 10 of the Seventeenth Edition of The Chicago Manual of Style. Church pronouncements. Cite sources in APA, MLA, Chicago, Turabian, and Harvard for free. A reference list is included at the end of any paper or document with details on all of the references used. (2000). These books “are numbered systematically across all editions, so use these numbers instead of page numbers when referring to specific parts of your source” (p. 179). To quote directly from such works with canonically numbered sections, use the name of the book, chapter, verse... instead of a page number(s). Include the republished dates in the in-text citations and references when the year or approximate year of original publication is unknown (APA, 2020, p. 302). In R. Brown, J. Fitzmyer, & R. Murphy (Eds.). https://library.nd.edu.au/instruction/referencing/apa7, Bible, commentaries, and other sacred works, Conciliar documents - Second Vatican Council, https://www.scborromeo2.org/catechism-of-the-catholic-church, https://doi.org/10.4159/DLCL.aristotle-nicomachean_ethics.1926. (2020). Happy Holiday Citing: Citation of Classical Works", https://books.google.ca/books?id=aPwPjVIxbGQC&dq=plato%27s+republic&source=gbs_navlinks_s. How to set-up and cite your sources using APA 7th edition format. (James, 1890/1983). 0. Parts of classical works (e.g., books, chapters, verses, lines, cantos) are numbered systematically across all editions, so use these numbers instead of page numbers when referring to specific parts of your source: 1 Cor. (1997). APA referencing doesn’t use standard citations for religious or classical texts. For help with other source types, like books, PDFs, or websites, check out our other guides.To have your reference list or bibliography automatically made for you, try our free citation generator. Examples. Retrieved from http://w2.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/en/encyclicals/documents/hf_jp-ii_enc_25031995_evangelium-vitae.html. (Poem, if applicable)]. APA 6th Edition (scroll down for APA 7th Edition). However, in the first text citation, indicate the version of the classic work you used. Rather, you're likely reading a republished and translated version of the text. The proper format for citing classical texts: [Author], [Title] [Book/Section. If you include a reference list entry, use the APA format for a book with no identified author. "https://ssl." ), Use paragraph numbers when citing either the print or online version of the. Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.). 13:1 (Revised Standard Version) If directly quoting the text, page numbers are not required as the chapter and verse information is sufficient. If you’re looking for MLA format, check out the Citation Machine MLA Guide. Washington, DC: Author. 350 B.C.E. (1991). CCC (1997, para. : "http://www. When the text is referenced in the body of your paper, provide the sura and verse in a footnote. OR (Catechism of the Catholic Church [CCC], 1997, para. Brown, R. E., & Collins, T. A. You should cite the poem with the name of the poet and the publication date of the source you are using. When you know the original date of publication, include it in the citation. https://doi.org/10.1037/0000165-000, Was this helpful? https://doi.org/10.4159/DLCL.aristotle-nicomachean_ethics.1926. The American Psychological Association (APA) referencing style is commonly used at university to acknowledge the original sources used in the research and writing process. ), The Catholic encyclopedia. The gospel of life: Evangelium vitae. OR (Donahue & Harrington, 2002, p. 23) Single volume Bible commentary with multiple authors. When you are using a primary source not in its original form, you must cite the primary source and how you accessed the primary source. The method of interpreting dreams: An analysis of a specimen dream. (Aristotle, trans. Dogmatic constitution on the Church, lumen gentium, 21 November, 1964. Donahue, J. R., & Harrington, D. J. d and double-spaced on standard-sized paper (8.5" x 11"), with 1" margins on all sides. These works are thousands of years old, have been published multiple times and in many languages, and are well known internationally. 6.16: APA Citation Style, 6th edition: General Style Guidelines Last updated; Save as PDF Page ID 22539; General Guidelines for Writing a Paper: APA Style; Citations In Text. Nicomachean ethics (H. Rackham, Trans.). Classical works; The reference work category includes dictionaries, encyclopedias, and diagnostic manuals. In the Catechism of the Catholic Church (CCC, 1997) charity is described as "the theological virtue by which we love God above all things for his own sake, and our neighbor as ourselves for the love of God" (para. Cite sacred sources by using variations of book, chapter, and verse to refer to specific passages. (1995). Vatican Council II. Sacra Pagina: Vol. 178-9). For more information on citing classical sources, please visit "Happy Holiday Citing: Citation of Classical Works" by the APA Style Blog. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15687b.htm, (Aristotle, 350 B.C.E./1926) OR Aristotle (350 B.C.E./1926), Aristotle. Vatican Council II. Pallen, T.J. Shahan, & J.J. Wynne (Eds. URL (For more details and examples, see p. 273 of the Concise Guide to APA.) Bible commentary with unidentified authors, In-text Similarly, both the original year of publication and the recent publication date are included in an in-text citation: Accordingly, the reference should point your reader to the translation that you read (as shown above in the Plato reference), versus to the original text. (1926). 2 Cor. Reference list. No American Psychological Association. Therefore, you only need to cite these items within the text of your essay and not in the reference list, unless you are using a translated copy. (Original work published ca. Sacred works like the Bible are usually treated as having no author, but you need to specify which translation (version) you are using in brackets the first time that you refer to it in text. However, you must include an in-text citation anytime you reference these texts in your writing. Authors for each encyclopaedia entry may vary but the editors should be … The American Psychological Association (APA) Publication Manual does not require a reference list entry for the Bible – only an in-text citation. 2000)? (Qur'an 5:3-4). Brown, R. E., & Collins, T. A. 96-121). or "version" American Psychological Association. Cite a chapter or verse of the religious work in the text using canonical numbering rather than page numbers: (Kaiser & Garrett, 2006, Genesis 1:20)

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